Ayon,
a
22 years old young lady is now dreaming on her soon becoming
couple
with her would-be young handsome life partner. She also dreams to
be mother of a cute baby daughter . But she had a fear of
but curious about pregnancy periods.
She
saw some among her relatives becoming mother silently
and some of them had to suffer a lot. Now she is observing her
elder sister who is expecting her first child. There are so many
anxiousness, expectations, dreams, advise of doctors and so on -- all are
centering her which creates lots of queries in Ayon's mind about pregnancy.
Let
us try to satisfy Ayon's queries.
Most
Often Asked Questions on Pregnancy
1.
What
should I do to prepare myself if I want to get pregnant this
year ?
You
should be healthy, Make sure you are not anemic and take folic
acid supplements, which help prevent or minimize fetal
defects, If you have been smoking, quit now Restrict
alcohol consumption. Read up about pregnancy and be
mentally prepared for the changes to come.
2.
What factors and conditions could make it difficult for me
to
get pregnant?
There are many factors.
Sometimes, the man doesn't have sufficient semen,
the sperms may be of poor quality or the sperm
motility may not be good. In women the reasons for not being
able to conceive may not be good. In women, the reasons for not
being able to conceive may be due to any of these factors: Irregular
cycles irregular ovulation or anovulatory cycles, where
there is no ovulation at all ; inadequacies of the
uterus grows
outside the uterus, around the ovaries and tubes, could prevent
pregnancy.
If
the girl is married at say, 22 - 24, and the sexual relations are
normal. She can afford to wait for a couple of
years before getting investigation done. But if she
marries at 31, it is better that she investigates
the inability to conceive earlier so that
problems like fibroid , endometriosis , etc, can be detected and
treated in good time .
3.
When is the best time to have a baby?
The ideal time is around 23 to 27 years of age, or even a
little later. After that , you may have problems like
endometriosis and fibroids. It's definitely not
impossible to have babies in your 30s and even later, but then ,
you will require more care.
4.
How can I calculate the due date of delivery?
To
calculate the due date of delivery just add
seven days to the first day of your last period and count back
three months ( or forward nine months). The usual gestation period
is 280 days after the first day of your last period.
5.
Can I have sex in this period ?
No
restrictions, unless you are told otherwise. Must check with your
doctor if you bleed after sex or have contractions. You may need
to experiment with alternate positions.
6.
Can I keep working?
On
the whole yes. If you work with toxic chemicals or do physical labor
you might want to request reassignment for a while. Studies
have established that computer screens do not pose any
hazard to pregnant women.
7.
How can I make this pregnancy easier on myself?
If
you take adequate care, rest, proper food and avoid anemia
by taking supplements, your pregnancy will be
easy, If you are working, make sure you get an hour of rest when
you get back home, before you embark on other activities.
Moderation is the key. Keep yourself informed on what
could lead to complications and take preventive measures
accordingly .
8.
What should I immediately change in my
lifestyle?
There
is no need for any immediate changes. But do try and live within
your physical limits. Do not tire out yourself by packing in too
many activities in a day's schedule.
9.
I am recently married and want to avoid
getting pregnant for
at least a year. What should I do ? Do I consult a gynecologist ?
It
is advisable that you consult a gynecologist for
guidance. Contraceptive pills are suitable for most patients
but it is better to have your blood pressure and secondary
sex characteristics checked by a doctor , who will
then prescribe the pill most suitable for you.
If you have no time to visit a doctor, remember this you
cannot start taking pill in the middle of the cycle. Start on the first day of your
menstrual period and continue taking it as indicated.
In the following month and thereafter , begin the pill
from the fifth day of your period. But do consult your doctor as
soon as you can.
10.
Can I travel while pregnant?
Most
airlines will not permit pregnant women ( around 34-35 weeks)
to fly.
There
is anecdotal evidence that the reduced cabin pressure
can induce labor. If you are traveling to exotic
lands, avoid raw or uncooked foods and be careful with the
water. Pregnant women can not take most medications. If you
are going by car, wear your
seat belt and take frequent rest breaks .
more
in next issues.....